While there are many ways to prevent the common cold and the flu, your diet is one of your most important resources.
Your body's surveillance system, the immune system, is constantly looking out for and getting rid of bacteria and viruses that can make you ill. Your immune system is one of the most complex systems in the body, consisting of numerous organs, cells, and proteins, such as your skin, corneas, respiratory mucosa, gastrointestinal tract, and lymphatic system. Your immune system may suffer as a result of a poor diet, ongoing stress, sleep deprivation, and specific medical conditions.
For adults, a daily dose of 8 milligram’s to 13 milligrams of zinc is advised. The value varies depending on your gender and whether you're pregnant or lactating. With the arrival of the winter season, it is critical to include enough zinc in your daily diet to combat the flu and other infections.
The best zinc foods to strengthen immunity are as follows-
1] Legumes- Beans, lentils, and chickpeas are just a few examples of the legumes that are a good source of zinc, vitamins, and protein. About 1.3 mg of zinc can be found in a half cup of chickpeas and 0.9 mg in a half cup of kidney beans. Phytates, which can affect the absorption of zinc, are also present in legumes. Cooking, fermenting, or sprouting them may help to reduce phytates, allowing the body to absorb zinc more easily.
2] Nuts- Consuming nuts such as almonds, cashews, and pine nuts can help you get more zinc. Peanuts, which are actually a legume, are another good source. If you're looking for a nut that contains a lot of zinc, cashews are a great choice. They've been linked to lower risk factors for a variety of diseases, including cancer and heart disease. Nuts are high in protein, fibre, healthy fats, and other essential vitamins and minerals. In addition, nuts contain varying amounts of zinc. A 28-gram serving of cashews contains about 1.6 mg of zinc, while a similar amount of dry-roasted almonds contains about 0.9 mg.
3] Seeds- Seeds were once thought to be only for birds until we discovered their incredible health benefits for humans. Seeds are not only a healthy addition to salads, but they can also help you get more zinc. Some seeds are superior to others when it comes to enhancing immunity. For example, 30 grams of hemp seeds have 43 per cent of the daily recommended amount of zinc for women. Squash, pumpkin, and sesame seeds are a few additional seeds that have significant zinc content. They are great additions to your diet because they also contain fibre, good fats, vitamins, and minerals.
4] Dark chocolate- If you're in the mood for something sweet, try some dark chocolate. The health benefits of chocolate increase with its level of darkness. High cocoa content in dark chocolate makes it an excellent source of flavanol and zinc. Blood circulation, immunity, and blood pressure can all be improved by cocoa. However, be mindful of your chocolate intake and try not to consume more than 28 grams of dark chocolate per day.
5] Low fat Yogurt- Zinc is also found in dairy products. Yogurt is the most filling, providing 11 per cent of your daily requirement in an 8-ounce serving. Yogurt is also high in probiotics, which can help your immune system stay healthy. Another fantastic option for making ahead for hectic mornings is yoghurt. Dairy products like yoghurt and milk contain tryptophan, an amino acid that aids in sleep, along with zinc, calcium, protein, and other nutrients. If you enjoy dairy products, your favorite cup of low-fat yoghurt contains 2 mg of zinc.
6] Meat- Red meat contains substantial amounts of zinc. 4.8 milligrams of zinc are present in 100 grams of meat, or nearly 44 per cent of the daily requirement. In addition to this, meat offers other crucial nutrients like protein, vitamin B12, and iron. However, meat also contains a lot of fat and cholesterol, so consuming too much of it may make you more susceptible to heart disease and some types of cancer. Meat should be consumed in moderation.